September 2007

 

 

1.      Message from the President

The election of my successor as President has begun and details of the nomination process are available here. If there is more than one candidate, a postal ballot will be held in November and I would strongly encourage all members and fellows to vote. The turnout for Presidential elections is usually greater than for other posts but could be more – remember this is an opportunity for you to choose the leader who will shape the direction of the College for the next three years.

The Images of Psychiatry campaign is going from strength to strength. Last week we considered 33 bids for funding to run a project on one of the campaign themes. We will offer a grant to approximately a third of these including at least one from every Division, and ranging in amount from a few hundred pounds to 15,000 pounds. More information is available about the campaign click here. The steering group’s hopes that the campaign would be adopted locally are being realised, and I am looking forward to presentations on the progress of these diverse projects at the Annual Meeting in London next year.

 

 

2.      Payment by Results

1. Background

Payment by Results (PbR) is the mechanism through which all clinical services in England may in the future receive payment for clinical work, based on a standard price (national tariff) for the particular condition or activity.  The intention is to enable competition between a variety of providers and an economic environment in which the most efficient and/or effective organisations will be rewarded.  PbR facilitates patient choice as the patient can choose their treatment centre and that centre receives the standard tariff for the intervention or care package.  In this way, it replaces the current system of block contracts or cost and volume contracts.  For mental health services, it is essential that the new system both reflects the cost of delivering complex care packages and is in line with NICE guidance.

2. The Mental Health 'Payments by Results' Programme

Informal contact from the DH in late August suggests that, as anticipated:

  • Of the two pilot projects conducted in 2006, the 'care packages' approach commonly referred to as the 'northern project' will continue.  In that project, patients were allocated if possible to one of 13 empirically-derived integrated care packages which might be used as funding entities.  The two mental health PbR reports are available on the DH website at http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Policyandguidance/Organisationpolicy/Financeandplanning/NHSFinancialReforms/DH_4137762
  • The next stage of development for most mental health services needs to be designed but will include a costing model for each care package.
  • The first areas of mental health to be included are likely to be psychological services and medium secure units.
  • There will be a preliminary meeting of a steering group this month and also a reference group as before. The membership of the groups is still to be agreed, and similarly the governance.
  • The implementation of a tariff-based system for mental health services will take several years to achieve routinely across the country, and so the interim mechanism for funding is important and will comprise the 'model contract' which is currently under development.
  • Since a tariff-based system will require more sophisticated and nationally-integrated IT support than is currently available in most mental health units, it is worth noting plans to appoint a national clinical lead for mental health to the National Programme for IT.  This post will be advertised in the BMJ etc shortly.
  • 'Assure' (Gateway reference number: 8649) is the first of a series of quarterly national updates from the Audit Commission, providing news on the delivery of PbR data assurance framework.  The newsletter outlines future developments, emerging issues and best practice examples from the national clinical coding audits. Mental health appears in the last paragraph.  http://www.audit-commission.gov.uk/health/pbr/issue1/issue1.asp

3. The College and Mental Health Funding Mechanisms.

The College has contributed to the mental health PbR project in the past through member representation on the expert reference group and the working group. College Officers, the English Policy Committee and the medical directors' group regard this topic as a top priority.

  • A College 'Statement of Principles' on funding mechanisms has been drafted and circulated to the working group. This document is a source of information and ideas and may be continuously modified and improved. Please contact the chair if you would like to see the current version.
  • The College working party prepared a response to the DH consultation paper 'Options for the Future of PbR' on behalf of the College which was approved by the Central Executive Council.  The response comments on the consultation document in detail and is available for use in future discussions with the DH. 
  • We await the decisions of the DH following the consultation and our request for meetings.
  • The organisation of a number of sub-groups of the College working group with interests in various aspects of PbR is a possibility, such as Faculty groups or to carry out specific tasks. The organisational structure must match that set by the DH.
  • The Learning Disabilities Faculty has prepared a document 'Healthcare Strategy for Learning Disability Services' which is highly relevant to the adoption of PbR.

4. Other Mental Health Organisations and Payment by Results Current Status:

The working group has established contact with several organisations which have an active interest in the field.

Other Resources

Background reading:

Department of Health (2006/7) Payment by Results - Mental Health Factsheet No 1. http://www.dh.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/13/77/63/04137763.pdf

Mental Health Factsheet No 2. http://www.dh.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/13/77/64/04137764.pdf

Elphick, M (2007) Information-based management: a two-stage proposal for improving funding mechanisms and clinical governance in mental health. Psychiatric Bulletin 31<-,44-48.

Fairbairn, A (2007) Payment by Results in mental health: the current state of play in England. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 13: 3-6.

Parsonage, M. (2004) Payment by Results: what does it mean for mental health? Primary Care Mental Health, 2 (3-4), 183-198.

Martin Kanpp, David McDaid, Elias Mossialos, Graham Thornicroft (2007) Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe. Open University Press. ISBN10: 0335214681.

Dr Martin Elphick

Chair, Payment by Results Working Group

 

 

3.      Scottish Division: Getting mental health on the political agenda in Scotland

The Scottish Division is embarking on a programme of engagement with the new Scottish Government. The Cross Party Group for Mental Health restarted in September with new office bearers.  The Division provides the secretariat for this group. For the first time, the Division will have a College stand at Scottish Party Political Conferences, starting with the SNP Conference taking place in Aviemore at the end of October.

The Scottish Division officers are due to meet Shona Robison MSP, Minister for Public Health in November. Topics to discuss at this meeting include

  • dementia services
  • child and adolescent psychiatry
  • acute inpatient units
  • access to psychological therapies

The Scottish Division and its members are involved in a number of ways  with Delivering For Mental Health, the national mental health policy http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Health/health/mental-health/servicespolicy/DFMH which takes a broad ranging approach to health promotion, prevention, treatment and recovery.

 

 

4.      Consultation on the English Code of Practice for the Mental Health Act 2007

The English Code of Practice for the Mental Health Act 2007 is due out for consultation in the autumn for three months (there will be a different code for Wales).  The Registrar has asked the Westminster Parliamentary Committee to lead on the College response, and we will be asking for views from all Faculties, Special Interest Groups and English Divisions.  In the meantime we have had some discussions about the Code with officials in the Department of Health.

Areas where members' views will be particularly important include the interpretation of the new Supervised Community Treatment provisions, safeguards for children, and detail on the expectations of the new professional roles.

Please contact me via nbalmer@rcpsych.ac.uk

at the College once the consultation is open if you have any views you would like to feed into the College response.

Dr Ian Hall, Chair, Westminster Parliamentary Committee

 

 

5.      New leaflets from our award-winning series

The RCPsych Help is at Hand leaflet series was again recognised as one of the best sources of mental health information available; the Self-Harm leaflet was Highly Commended in the BMA Book Awards 2007.

We have released two new titles this month, with updates of our popular leaflets Physical Illness and Mental Health and Post-natal Depression. An update on the Bipolar Disorder leaflet is nearing completion and also a new title, Personality Disorder. We are grateful to the Charitable Monies Allocation Committee of St Andrew's Hospital, Northampton for helping to fund the production of the Personality Disorder leaflet and for their help with the marketing of the College's Help is at Hand series.

 

 

6.      BMA Medical Book Awards

Two new College publications were also Highly Commended at the recent BMA Medical Book Awards 2007. These were:

  • Enabling Recovery: The Principles and Practice of Rehabilitation edited by Glenn Roberts, Sarah Davenport, Frank Holloway and Theresa Tattan.
  • Research Methods in Psychiatry, 3rd Edition, edited by Chris Freeman and Peter Tyrer.

 

 

7.      Department for Work and Pensions (DWP): GPs reconsider advice to patients on sick leave

A new survey of 1500 GPs has found that two-thirds (64%) are unaware of the evidence that work is beneficial for physical and mental health. However, nearly 90% said that if they knew of this evidence it would affect the advice they give to their patients.

The survey, carried out by Doctors.Net on behalf of the DWP, was revealed by Lord McKenzie this month at a British Medical Association Conference which brought together 100 leading doctors to discuss the growing medical evidence that work is good for people's health.

In his speech Lord McKenzie stated "The recognition that there is  evidence that work is good for people's health is, I believe, that powerful. Because it means staying in work or returning to work could actually be part of the solution to ill-health -no longer be seen as part of the problem.

"Obstacles often arise from myths and misunderstandings. Doctors' advice can have a powerful impact - for good or harm. Wrong words can reinforce or even create myths. Challenging patients' misconceptions and providing evidence-based advice is an effective way of overcoming these barriers.

"But all of us - whether Government, employers, the medical profession or even individuals themselves - must consider how we can go further in responding to the evidence of the links between health and work if we are to meet the challenges of tackling ill-health in the working age population."

Work and Pensions Secretary Peter Hain and Health Secretary Alan Johnson have asked Dame Carol Black, the Government's first National Director for Health and Work, to carry out an extensive review of the health of the working age population.

http://www.dwp.gov.uk/aboutus/2007/05-09-07.asp

 

 

Events

Volunteers' Forum.

Tuesday 9th October 2007 at the Royal College of Psychiatrists, 17 Belgrave Square, London SW1X 8PG.

The aim of the forum will be to raise the profile of the volunteer programme and to update everyone on the progress of the programme since its conception in 2001.

There will be various presentations from psychiatrists at different stages in their career who have all volunteered overseas.

There will also be workshops to discuss the future development of the programme and how and where we can help overseas. Your input and experience will be invaluable to us and we would appreciate your attendance.

The event is free of charge and lunch and refreshments in the morning and afternoon will be provided.

For more information and the registration form see http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/college/boardofinternationalaffairs/volunteersforum.aspx

 

One day conference for new trainees in psychiatry – Friday 26th October 2007 at the MIC Hotel & Conference Centre, 81-103 Euston Street, London NW1 2EZ,  The conference will welcome and introduce trainees to the College, give trainees a taster and information about the different specialties and provide information about all aspects of training and the MRCPsych examinations. Speakers include the President, Chief of Examinations, Dean, and Faculty Chairs. The event is free of charge.

For further information and the registration form see http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/events/collegediary.aspx

or contact DelaGoka dgoka@rcpsych.ac.uk.

© 2007 Royal College of Psychiatrists