Party Political conferences

  • What the Liberal Democrats said

Nick Clegg pledges to protect mental health services from cuts

Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg vowed he would protect mental health services from cuts during the recession, after an appeal by campaigners dressed as Cinderella characters. Mr Clegg promised the campaigners from the charity Rethink he would fight for mental health services as he signed a pledge at his party conference in Bournemouth: "At a time of recession, the need for mental health services is greater than ever. People must get the right help at the right time to prevent their problems escalating. It is a false economy not to invest in mental health services."

Understanding Dementia

There is underfunding of dementia research said Liberal Democrat Shadow Health Minister Greg Mulholland and it was a ‘national scandal’ that costly conditions, like Alzheimer’s, received such scant attention from the government. “The number of sufferers was expected to reach 1 million by 2025, reaching over 2 million by 2050, and yet policy makers were not dealing with this ‘time bomb’. Not only was there a moral duty to tackle dementia, there was an economic argument to focus more resources on the disease,” he declared.

  • What Labour said

Social care and multiple exclusion

Social Services Minister Phil Hope gave delegates advance knowledge of an ambitious Government proposal for the social care sector within Britain hinting that more would be "announced shortly" about social care policy. The Prime Minister confirmed the creation of a National Care Service which would transform the social care sector within Britain.

Mr Hope warned that only a Labour government would be committed to tackling multiple exclusion. He pointed out that the government’s investment in mental health services, the NHS and social care services had led to a point where the personalisation of services was now the focus. As a local MP he was aware of silos of local services which did not link up. He saw the third sector as key in helping people access other services. He pointed out the work of the social exclusion taskforce and how much effort had gone into tackling the problems of people who had multiple needs. He was aware that young people leaving care were particularly vulnerable and could fall through the cracks. The Cabinet Committee could drive forward changes in terms of silo departments and was aware many people fit multiple categories.

Mental Health Services and Prevention

The creation of a national care service would directly help those with mental health issues and the homeless, Care Services Minister Phil Hope said. Services had to focus on the needs of individuals. 350,000 people with critical care needs were looked after by their own families, but they would get free care from October 2010 as part of the new national care service. PCTs had to work more closely with local authorities to link health and care services to achieve such aims.

In realtion to helping people with mental health issues he stated that spending on specialised services had increased by 50% over the last decade, with 750 community mental health teams now in place. There was evidence of the value of the IAPT (Improving Access to Psychological Therapy) programme, and funding for the programme would increase in 2010/11. He was interested in other ways to develop the programme.

Prevention was also a priority, such as working to help children in vulnerable

circumstances and family intervention, since early intervention could be hugely effective. A holistic approach was important which would include helping people find employment and housing as well as therapy. This was reflected in the New Horizons report.

Quality and innovation

These needed to be key drivers within the NHS to increase efficiency in the current economic climate, Health Minister Mike O’Brien asserted. In the run up to a general election, there was a media focus on simplicities and extremes, which portrayed the NHS as either spending too much or making substantial cuts, while in reality, neither was likely. He said that the Government had boosted funding, but the question now was how to maintain quality during the next decade. Mr O’Brien said that the Government was looking at making £15-20 billion through savings which could then be reinvested to maintain the pace of improvement and innovation. He reminded delegates that the Health Bill was introducing quality accounts and a national Quality Board. Related to this was the need to spread innovation across the NHS , for example, through expanding life sciences, and having a more workable IT system.

Taking the NHS from good to great

Labour had to take the National Health Service from good to great, Health

Secretary Andy Burnham asserted. People from health organisations and charities should celebrate the human and health progress the UK had made. This was due to the health organisations working to put certain issues on the agenda and pushing the Government to take notice. Mr Burnham observed that many had ‘campaigned long and hard’ on the smoking ban and that last week was an announcement that the number of heart attacks in the country had reduced by 14 per cent which would be directly attributed to the ban and was an example of ‘proper human progress and delivering a better quality of life’. He also emphasized the Government’s focus on social care stating that in the next Parliament there would be legislation for a fairer care system.

  • What the Conservatives said

Theresa May's speech to Conference on Welfare Reform

Shadow Minister for Work and Pensions Theresa May welcomed Chris Grayling's green paper on welfare reform and argued that welfare reform was now more important than ever. Ms May argued that the Conservative's package to "Get Britain Working" will simplify Labour's back-to-work programme into a single "Work Programme", with increased apprenticeships and college places to help young people. She would also simplify the current back-to-work schemes.  She pledged to retest all incapacity benefit claimants. Those found fit to work will be moved onto job seekers allowance, and have their benefits cut appropriately. She would ensure that people most in need of help would still receive it. She would increase co-operation with the private sector and NGOs, with their payment dependent on helping people find a sustainable job. People who are able to work, but refused to do so, would lose their benefits.

Cash for health: paying the price for quality

Shadow Health Minister Mark Simmonds called for an end to the targets culture in the NHS and a clear focus on healthcare outcomes. Patient experience was also essential, but he saw this as linked with delivering

outcomes. Better communication on the type of treatment being offered and the outcomes being sought would improve  the patient's experience and overall clinical outcomes.

On cost, it was important to keep a rein on budgets even through the Conservatives would secure increased spending for the health service.

Mr Simmons called for commissioning responsibilities to take place closer to patients, for example, through GPs. Commissioners needed to understand the problems they were seeking to solve. He acknowledged that safeguards needed to be in place, for example through tendering procedures to ensure value for money.

On the link between clinicians and management, Mr Simmonds thought that a mechanism for re-empowering decision-making was required, especially in the acute sector. Clinicians needed to be engaged with management decisions but he thought that clinicians needed training to acquire the skills to run large organisations and pledged to work with the professional bodies to deliver this. He acknowledged the real tension on reconfiguration of services, but wanted them to be clinically, not politically, driven.

 

 

© 2009 Royal College of Psychiatrists