October 2009

College News

1. National honours: College procedures: Vanessa Cameron, Chief Executive

2. Medical management work in the College: Dr Neil Deuchar, Associate Registrar for Medical Management

3. Practical advice on working with media

4. New capacity and mental health legislation in Northern Ireland

5. RCPsych calls for action on pro-ana websites

Consultations

6. Pandemic influenza and changes to the Mental Health Act

7. Taskforce on health aspects of violence against women

8. New move to help disabled workers retain jobs

New guidance

9. Information sharing and mental health guidance

10. ACCEA guidance 2010

New publications

11. The Young Mind: an essential guide to mental health for parents, teachers and young adults

New reports

12. Big screen mental health stereotypes

13. Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health: Implementing recovery

Events

14. Celebrating World Mental Health Day? 10 October 2009

15. 3rd Annual Scottish Mental Health and Arts Film Festival: 1-22 October 2009

In the news

16. Health Secretary acknowledges scale of financial challenge for the NHS

17. NHS sick list hitting patients

18. Remembering Professor Anthony Clare

19. What’s new online?

College News

1. National honours: College procedures: Vanessa Cameron, Chief Executive

The College has established an Honours Committee, with the aim of increasing the number of national honours awarded to psychiatrists and other individuals who have made a significant contribution to mental health. The Cabinet Office describes the procedure for nominations. It confirms that honours are for people who:

  • have changed things, with an emphasis on achievement
  • have delivered in a way that has brought distinction
  • exemplify the best sustained and selfless voluntary service
  • have demonstrated innovation and entrepreneurship
  • carry the respect of their peers
  • have shown sustained achievement against the odds requiring moral courage

To nominate a psychiatrist or another individual who has made a significant contribution to mental health, please send a supporting letter (maximum 500 words) explaining why the College should support the nomination, accompanied by a completed nomination form to Professor Hamid Ghodse, c/o Vanessa Cameron, Chief Executive. The Honours Committee reviews nominations throughout the year.

2. Medical management work in the College: Dr Neil Deuchar, Associate Registrar for Medical Management

Dr Neil DeucharWork has been going on in the four jurisdictions of the UK to develop links with colleagues in different parts of the College, and to mainstream the issues and views specific to medical managers in all College work. This sort of engagement is increasingly important as medical management develops as a specific specialism in its own right requiring, in due course, its own set of accreditation standards and collegiate quality assurance and regulation.

The Medical Directors Central Executive comprises representatives from each of the regional networks of MDs.  These networks offer an opportunity for key messages from the Department/College to be embedded through the Medical Directors of mental health provider organisations. Some groups have integrated CPD into their proceedings, and several include liaison with local chief executives, nursing directors, directors of public health and other representatives from the relevant SHA.

Over recent months, medical managers in the College have started to contribute more formally to College Policy initiatives via consultation responses and seminar input.  I continue to liaise with colleagues in the Professional Standards department around revalidation and CPD. Dr Andy Brittlebank, Associate Dean, will be presenting to an MDE meeting later this year on the College’s approach to embedding the leadership framework developed by the Academy of Medical Royal  Colleges and Institute for Innovation & Improvement into the specialty training curriculum. The MDE also works with Dr Martin Elphick to enable outcomes to drive Payment by Results in mental health care.

We liaised with Dame Carol Black in respect of the CRTU review, mental health in the workplace and the potential for medical director leads from other specialties to form a group under the auspices of the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges, and supported by each of the relevant Colleges.

The MDE is represented at the Medical Leaders Professional Council. I am a member of the Board of the British Association of Medical Managers. These groups provide the MDE with a vehicle for knowledge transfer in terms of upstream thinking around the professional regulation of medical managers. I have also started as Medical Director, NHS West Midlands, through this work the MDE has advised the Department of Health’s Medical Board about issues relating to mental health policy and its implementation.

Following a successful conference in Belfast, MDE support officer Liz Atkinson was able to join the Scottish medical managers group for their June 2009 meeting.  This was valuable for those on both sides of the border. In December 2009 the MDE will meet with Welsh medical managers in Cardiff, which is timely in view of imminent service reconfigurations in Wales. 

Over the summer I was in contact with the Chair of the Management Special Interest Group and have been co-opted to the SIG committee.  The SIG is led by a group of enthusiastic trainees, and we hope to work together more closely in the future.  For the first time we are offering reduced cost places at the Annual MDE conference for trainee SIG members. I am pleased that Dr Frank Holloway has agreed to work with us for a year to look at whether the College has a stronger role to play in supporting Clinical Directors, Associate Medical Directors and other medical managers who are not Medical Directors.  For information on any aspect of this work please contact Liz Atkinson.

3. Practical advice on working with media

The Public Education Committee newspapers(PEC) has revised its handbook offering practical advice to College members on working with the media. Fully-updated, and with a new introduction from PEC chair, Dr Peter Byrne, the handbook outlines the tools and techniques to use when talking to print, TV and radio journalists, and makes suggestions for working with the media at a local level. Members are also advised to remind themselves of the College’s guidance on psychiatrists giving their professional opinions to the media (page 11 of the guide). College members without experience of working with the media, but who would like to get involved, are welcome to contact the College press office: Liz Fox, press officer or Deborah Hart, head of communications and policy . Tel 020 7235 2351 exts.298 or 127.

4. New capacity and mental health legislation in Northern Ireland

Psychiatrists have welcomed the announcement of a world-first single capacity and mental health legislation, bringing equality for people with mental health problems. Announced by the Northern Ireland Minister for Health, Michael McGimpsey, on 10 September, this will mean that people who are unable to make decisions for themselves will come under the same legislation, whether this is for physical reasons or because of mental health conditions.

Dr Dinesh Bhugra“This move to single legislation makes very good sense,” said Professor Dinesh Bhugra, President. “Scotland, England and Wales each have two pieces of legislation, which is often seen as one for ‘good’ people with incapacity who primarily require protection, and another for ‘bad’ people who primarily need detention and treatment against their will. This effectively endorses the stigma that people with mental illness face every day, and which inhibits recovery and is a barrier to people living fully inclusive lives."

Dr Philip McGarry, Chair of the Dr Philip McGarryNorthern Ireland Division, said, “We are pleased that the Health Minister has listened, and that the principle of autonomy integral in the Bamford Review has been maintained, so that individuals who have the mental capacity to make decisions for themselves will be allowed to do so.

“Drafting a world-first piece of legislation will be challenging, but there will be considerable goodwill in the mental health and legal community in Northern Ireland, and the Royal College of Psychiatrists has pledged to work closely with the Department of Health to ensure that legislation will work in practice."

5. RCPsych calls for action on pro-ana websites

The College has called for urgent action to tackle the dangers of websites that promote disorders such as anorexia. It wants the the UK Council for Child Internet Safety to include these sites in its definition of harmful web content.

The Eating Disorders Section launched its new position paper at the start of the London Fashion Week which it believes acts as a show case for underweight women. Dr John Morgan told Channel 4 News “Every eating disorder specialist in the country has come across clinical cases where [the websites] have been a significant perpetuating factor. What the sites do is reinforce the abnormal beliefs of the patient.”

“It’s impossible to ban anything on the internet. But one should extend the same definition of harmful websites as is already extended to other websites. That’s particularly important in raising the profile of danger of [these] websites among teachers and parents, many of whom are simply unaware that this is going on.

“On a positive note they have seemed to provide some patients with a modicum of companionship, but we’ve come to a position now where there’s a consensus among specialists that the harm done far outweighs any good.”

Consultations

6. Pandemic influenza and changes to the Mental Health Act

A consultation exercise is running until 7 October 2009 on temporary changes to the Mental Health Act 1983, which might be needed in the event of a severe staff shortage during an influenza pandemic. Your comments are invited by 28 September 2009 to Claire Churchill.

7. Taskforce on health aspects of violence against women

The new taskforce aims to identify the role and response of health services in preventing, identifying and supporting women and girls who are the victims of violence or abuse. It will also make recommendations on what more could be done to meet their needs. The taskforce will report in early 2010. You are invited to submit examples of local good practice, suggestions for improvement and other evidence for the taskforce’s consideration by 14 October 2009.

8. New move to help disabled workers retain jobs

The government recently announced that people with mental health problems will receive extra support to manage their conditions to help them stay in the workplace.

A series of pilot schemes has proved successful in helping people with fluctuating mental health conditions retain their jobs. Following these trials, the welfare minister Jim Knight, announced that the Government will extend the support on offer. Measures will include a national strategy for mental health and employment which will detail expectations of employers, healthcare professionals, organisations and individuals in improving well-being in the workplace.

Other proposals include a new network of mental health experts across Jobcentre Plus who will work with colleagues in the health system to co-ordinate support for people who have mental health conditions.

A consultation on Right to Control, will give disabled people, including those with mental health problems, greater choice and control over how public money is spent to meet their needs.

New guidance

9. Information sharing and mental health guidance

The Department of Health has issued new guidance on information sharing and mental health. The guidance sets out opportunities and constraints involved in the exchange of information between health services and statutory and non-statutory organisations, as well as between health services and individuals.

10. ACCEA guidance 2010

The Department of Health has published the 2010 ACCEA guidance. There are substantial changes from the 2009 version. A one page summary of these changes accompanies the guide.

New publications

The Young Mind11. The Young Mind: an essential guide to mental health for parents, teachers and young adults

The Young Mind, edited by Professor Sue Bailey and Dr Mike Shooter, and with a foreword from Professor Tanya Byron, is a fascinating and timely insight into mental health for young adults. This comprehensive and accessible book is divided into five parts covering topics such as child and adolescent development, school, emotional health and social problems.

The guide also provides information on:

  • abuse, neglect and domestic violence
  • drugs, alcohol and other addictions
  • sex and sexuality
  • anxiety, stress and eating disorders
  • delinquency and problem behaviours

The Young Mind is a compilation of advice from some of the most distinguished and respected professionals in the field of child and adolescent psychiatry. Buy your discount copy from us – even cheaper than Amazon (£11.99).

New reports

12. Big screen mental health stereotypes

Film characters with mental health problems are being depicted as more demonic and crueller than at any time in movie history, according to a new report - Screening Madness - by Dr Peter Byrne for the anti-stigma mental health campaign Time to Change,

Dr Byrne found that depictions of people with mental health problems have not changed since the silent era: they are either evil or simple, with nothing in between. Cinematic depictions of people with experience of mental health problems have become more damaging.

"Mental health stereotypes have not changed over a century of cinema. If anything, the comedy is crueller and the deranged psycho killer even more demonic," he said.

The report shows that the public gets its understanding of mental illness from movies, more than from any other type of media. A YouGov survey commissioned for the report found that almost half (49%) of the public had seen people with a mental illness acting violently in films. The survey also found that more than two fifths of the 1,989 people polled (44%) believed that people with a mental illness would act violently.

Citing the Batman film The Dark Knight as a low point in depicting mental illness, with the violence and humour based almost entirely on a misunderstanding of schizophrenia, Dr Byrne said: "Batman describes the Joker as a schizophrenic clown, and when the film's second hero Harvey Dent becomes Two-Face and embraces evil, the familiar stereotype of schizophrenia is activated.

Exceptions to the rule are few and far between, but Dr Byrne highlighted Daniel Craig's portrayal in Some Voices and Russell Crowe's Beautiful Minds as more realistic portrayals of schizophrenia.

13. Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health: Implementing recovery

Mental health trusts should actively recruit people with personal experience of using services, according to this report from the Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health.

Implementing Recovery, by Dr Jed Boardman and Professor Geoff Shepherd, sets out the ten major challenges for mental health services to put recovery at the heart of their everyday practice. It calls on mental health services in Britain to make radical changes to the way they work with service users and how they are organised. Every interaction with service users should assist them to take control of their lives and increase opportunities for a ‘life beyond illness’.

It recommends that every NHS mental health trust establishes a ‘Recovery Education Unit’ to train and support people with lived experience of mental illness to tell their stories and promote awareness of recovery principles. These units would also begin to train a new generation of ‘peer professionals’ to provide direct care within local services. The report suggests that, over time, up to 50% of mental health care could be delivered by peer professionals, with existing professional staff working alongside them.

Events

14. Celebrating World Mental Health Day? 10 October 2009

The 2009 World Mental Health Day global awareness campaign will focus on "Mental Health in Primary Care: Enhancing Treatment and Promoting Mental Health.” This year's theme will address the continuing need to “make mental health issues a global priority”, and will stress the all too-often neglected fact that mental health is an integral element of every individual’s overall health and well-being.

The campaign theme is intended to draw worldwide attention to the growing body of information and knowledge focusing on the integration of mental health in primary healthcare, and to provide this information to grassroots patient/consumer, family member/caregiver, and advocacy and educational mental health associations around the world. This is a significant trend in shifting mental health diagnosis, treatment and care from the traditional separate, but unequal, mental health services delivery system into mainstream healthcare.

15. 3rd Annual Scottish Mental Health and Arts Film Festival: 1-22 October 2009

The 3rd Annual Scottish Mental Health Arts and Film Festival are organising over 200 affordable events taking place in over 100 venues across Scotland.

In the news

16. Health Secretary acknowledges scale of financial challenge for the NHS

Responding to Secretary of State for Health Andy Burnham’s speech to the King’s Fund, the Fund’s chief executive Niall Dickson said: "Not before time the government has acknowledged the scale of the task ahead for the health service in the future public spending squeeze. This is without doubt the most significant leadership challenge facing the NHS over the coming years. Even if the NHS does better than other areas of spending, it will be a real struggle to protect and develop high quality care.

"The Health Secretary is right to say that all political parties need to engage in an adult discourse about the future of the NHS. Given the impending general election, this will certainly be a challenge. We welcome his commitment to support local leaders in the NHS who are redesigning services – the shape of health care services does have to change and it will require will and determination to make this transformation. In some cases this will mean fewer hospital beds and more care in the community, in others more concentration of services in specialist centres.

"The commitment to reward quality instead of just paying for volume of work is a good move, but care will have to be taken on how it is introduced to ensure it encourages better performance from all providers and does not, for instance, hamper poorer performing hospitals’ ability to progress."

17. NHS sick list hitting patients

More than 45,000 NHS workers call in sick each day - around one and a half times the absence rate seen in the private sector.The first national audit of NHS staff habits has found that hospitals with worse staff health are less productive and have higher rates of superbug infection, unnecessary use of agency workers and higher patient death rates.

Other findings about the NHS's 1.4 million staff include:

  • More than one in five staff smokes, with about 40,000 NHS workers smoking more than 20 cigarettes a day.
  • More than a third of workers have moderate to very poor mental health, with many expressing concern about intimidation from patients and relatives.
  • Approximately 40% of staff exercise less than three times a week.
  • More than three-quarters of staff think that the state of their health affects patient care.

"It is ironic that the NHS is trying to focus on the public health agenda, yet not making it available to its own staff, because staff should be exemplars," said Dr Steve Boorman, the audit's compiler and a leading occupational health expert.

18. Remembering Professor Anthony Clare

A Garden of Commemoration to Professor Anthony Clare was opened by President of Ireland, Mary McAleese, next at St Edmundsbury Hospital, Lucan. Professor Anthony Clare

The Board of Governors have had the original courtyard garden at the St Edmundsbury psychiatric hospital transformed from a rather tired and dull plot into an oasis of glorious calm. A fabulous water feature and a plethora of roses (Professor Clare’s favourite), along with a variety of shrubs and flowers especially selected to attract birds and butterflies has been created.

19. What’s new online?

 

© 2009 Royal College of Psychiatrists