September 2009

College News

1. Membership of the Royal College of Psychiatrists tops 15,000: Professor Dinesh Bhugra

2. Update from the Dean, Professor Rob Howard

3. The Annual Census of Psychiatric Staffing for 2007

4. All UK hospitals ‘must have liaison psychiatry services’: new report No Health Without Mental Health

5Scottish Alcohol Needs Assessment: new report

6. Where does it hurt? An evening with Max Pemberton

7. RCPsych Awards Ceremony Announced: Invitation to attend

Consultations

8. New Horizons: Government consults on mental health and well-being

9. New Inquiry: Terms of Reference — Social Care Services

Other News

10. Department of Health's Delivering Same-Sex Accommodation (DSSA) Campaign

11. Care Quality Commission: New mental health report

12. National Confidential Inquiry into Suicide and Homicides by People with Mental Illness: Homicides by mentally ill has risen

13. Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health: Community Sentences with mental health treatment growing but a missed opportunity for most

14. NHS Evidence: new internet service for everyone in health and social care 

15. PMETB certification statistics: quarterly results published

16. Annual Deanery Reports now published 2008/09

17. GMC urges doctors to take advantage of new route onto the Specialist Register

18. Doctors fear stigma of mental illness

19. Updates from the Department of Health

20. Time to Change: two new films to tackle the stigma surrounding mental health

21.  What’s new online?

College News

Professor Dinesh Bhugra1. Membership of the Royal College of Psychiatrists tops 15,000: Professor Dinesh Bhugra

The Royal College of Psychiatrists has now more than 15,000 subscribing members – up from just over 14,000 this time last year. In recent months, more than 600 doctors have registered online as Pre-Membership Trainees and around 70 have joined as Specialist Associates/Affiliates and International Associates. We also have 450 new MRCPsych members.This is a confirmation of the work all members have put in and an acknowledgement that it is worth belonging to the College.

I would like to thank the Officers and all the staff at the College for their concerted drive to bring more young doctors into psychiatry. I offer my warmest welcome to all our new members.

 

2. Update from the Dean, Professor Rob HowardProfessor Rob Howard

We’ve come to the end of the 2009 National Recruitment to CT1 and are in negotiations with the Department of Health about the way in which we will conduct recruitment to CT1 and ST4 in England in 2010.  We’ve achieved a higher overall fill rate of posts than in previous years, and one interesting statistic suggests we may have achieved a potential further reward of running a national system.

 

Of the more than 400 CT1 posts now filled for 2009, 64% have gone to graduates of EU medical schools. The reasons for this are complex. The DH’s insistence that we could not shortlist applicants who had already completed more than 12 months in psychiatry meant that we excluded a disproportionate number of IMGs.  We did, however, resist the Department’s subsequent ruling that we should not shortlist or interview International Medical Graduates (IMGs) until the completion of a second application round – making the process not as unfair to IMGs as it was for other specialties.

 

It is too early to place too much significance on the fact that we appear to have filled almost two-thirds of our training posts with EU graduates as evidence that we have turned the corner in psychiatry’s recruitment crisis.  But I find it heartening that enough good quality applicants came forward to give us this statistic.  Our high-profile advertisement in the BMJ, positively describing psychiatry as “Medicine of the Mind” and a “Dynamic career for doctors” made us look like a confident and respectable professional choice for young doctors.  We need to continue to project a positive image to potential recruits because this does have an effect.

 

The Education, Training and Standards Committee has recently approved the training curricula for three new psychiatric sub-specialties which we plan to submit to PMETB for approval.  Once we have approval – we estimate this will take around six months – trainees will be able to train towards a CCT in Neuropsychiatry, Eating Disorders Psychiatry or Perinatal Psychiatry, as approved sub-specialties of General Adult Psychiatry.  Deaneries will have to demonstrate to PMETB that they provide training opportunities for psychiatrists for these new CCTs; I believe that this will help us develop and protect quality and variety in our specialist training.

 

Colleagues in Iraq, wanting to rebuild postgraduate medical training, have asked the College to collaborate with the Iraqi Board for Medical Specialisations to help develop training curricula and assessment methods for their psychiatry trainees.  I recently visited Baghdad, following an invitation from Iraq’s Health Minister, himself a psychiatrist, to share our core and specialist curricula and details of the new MRCPsych examinations.  Two things struck me forcefully; the high standards of professionalism and training that Iraqi psychiatrists have maintained through a period of unimaginable difficulty, together with the persistence of tremendous respect for the UK’s medical  royalcolleges as the international setters of gold standards for training.  I would like us to do what we can to build partnerships with our colleagues in Iraq.

 

Conducting the MRCPsych written papers in Baghdad with the logistical assistance of the British Council is feasible, and would be a potent symbol of the College’s will to work with colleagues there to overcome some of the difficulties they face.  Access to psychotherapy and developmental psychiatry training is a challenge in Iraq (as it can be in the UK), and I would like us to try and think of ways to deliver materials and supervision that would support the acquisition of curricula competencies in these areas. 

 

Anyone who would like to help with any aspect of this collaboration is welcome to contact me.

 

3. The Annual Census of Psychiatric Staffing for 2007

The College Census of Psychiatric Staffing for 2007 has now been published.  The return rate from trusts was the highest ever, and cover the period when MMC was introduced.  Consultant expansion seems now to have come to a halt, but the growth in Specialty Doctors continues, leading to a significant change in the shape of the workforce.  The use of long term locums was still a significant feature at the time of the survey.  If that has continued in 2008 and 2009 it may have implications for the prospects of upcoming CCT holders’ career progression.

 

Dr. Andy Clark has been appointed the College’s Workforce Lead, replacing Dr. Sally Pidd as Associate Dean for Workforce.  Dr. Clark brings with him a wealth of experience on workforce issues, having held the position of Regional Representative in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and North West Regional Advisor as well as serving on the Workforce Committee as the North West Division representative.  Any comments or questions, should be sent to Charlotte Cox, Workforce Manager.

 

4. All UK hospitals ‘must have liaison psychiatry services’: new report No Health Without Mental Health

Every hospital in the UK must have a dedicated liaison psychiatry service, according to a new report from the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges. No Health Without Mental Health, warns that the current lack of provision means the mental health problems of many hospital patients are going unrecognised and untreated – causing them unnecessary suffering.

 

Figures show that 1 in 4 people who attend hospital for physical health needs will have a mental health problem.  For patients over the age of 65 these figures are even higher with 60% requiring mental health care during their hospital stay.  At present, however, around 40% of hospitals have no access to liaison psychiatry services.

 

Professor Else Guthrie, author of the report, said: When mental and physical health problems combine, the individual is more likely to experience physical complications and problematic symptoms.  They are less likely to access services and adhere to treatment, and their physical and mental recovery can be seriously impeded.  These complications result in greater lengths of stay, higher numbers of re-admissions, and increased healthcare expenditure.  The fact that many hospitals lack liaison psychiatry input means that patients are not getting a fair deal and that precious NHS resources are not being best utilised.” 

 

5. Scottish Alcohol Needs Assessment: new report

Report: Scottish Alcohol Needs AssessmentThe Royal College of Psychiatrists welcomed the Scottish Government’s approach to alcohol problems, but expressed its concerns at the shortage of alcohol treatment services in Scotland.

 

The report, commissioned by the Scottish Association of Alcohol and Drug Action Teams (SAADAT) and published by the Institute of Psychiatry, King’s College, London, showed that in 2006/07, approximately 17,000 people in Scotland accessed treatment for alcohol problems but, according to the research, this represents only 8.2% of those who could benefit from specialist help.

 

Dr Michael Farrell, Chair of the Addictions Faculty said “Alcohol misuse has been a neglected issue throughout the UK for many years. Since the 1970s there have been rising rates of alcohol related harm, but little investment in services. Scotland has shown the way within the UK and in Europe with innovative, evidence-based approaches to prevention and treatment.

 

Scottish services have not fallen as far behind as those in England. However, a situation where services can only deal with 8.2% or 1 in 12 people who need help is a serious one. Effective treatment of alcohol problems helps individuals and their families and is highly cost-effective.”

 

6. Where does it hurt? An evening with Max PembertonWhere does it hurt?

6.30 pm on Tuesday 22 September 2009

Society of Chemical Industry, 14 Belgrave Square, London SW1X 8PS

 

The successful author, columnist and doctor Max Pemberton, will be discussing the details of his new book Where does it hurt? at a special evening for College members.

 

Following on from the success of his first book, Trust me, I’m a Junior Doctor, Max Pemberton is back and into his 2nd year of medicine, but this time he is out of the wards and onto the streets, working for the Phoenix Outreach Project. Fuelled by tea and more enthusiasm than experience, he attempts to locate and treat a wide and colourful range of patients that somehow his first year on the wards didn't prepare him for.

Places are limited for this event and will be allocated on a first-come-first-served basis. Please email Nicola Boyce by Friday, 11th September 2009 quoting ‘Max Pemberton’ in the email subject bar.

 

7. RCPsych Awards Ceremony Announced: Invitation to attend

Following the announcement of the shortlists for the RCPsych Awards 2009, we are delighted to announce the details of the Awards ceremony.

Date: Tuesday, 6 October 2009

Venue: The Royal Society of Medicine, 1 Wimpole Street, London W1G 0AE

Time: Doors open at 2.15 pm for tea/coffee and registration. Ceremony begins at 2.45 pm and will be followed by a drinks reception.

The ceremony will be hosted by journalist and broadcaster Libby Purves, with Phil Hope MP, Minister of State for Care Services, presenting the Lifetime Achievement Award.

All winners will be announced at the ceremony

Tickets for the ceremony are free and anyone with responsibility for, or an interest in, mental health services and their provision are welcome to attend, so please do tell colleagues and friends who may like to come. Admittance to the ceremony will be by ticket only.  Please email Nicola Boyce by Friday, 18 September 2009.

Consultations

8. New Horizons: Government consults on mental health and well-being

New Horizons is a new strategy that will promote good mental health and well-being, while improving services for people who have mental health problems. It will build on the National Service Framework for mental health which comes to an end in 2009.

 

New Horizons sets out a dynamic approach to improving well-being for the whole population, aiming for the first time to create a powerful alliance that can target the root causes of poor mental health.

 

“The Royal College of Psychiatrists welcomes the consultation,” said Professor Dinesh Bhugra, President. “We have been involved in the development and are delighted that two major planks deal with transitional services and public mental health. As professionals, our duty is to our patients and vulnerable individuals. Through working with general public from all walks of life, we would encourage everyone to look after their own mental health and of those around them. Mental health is every one's business!”

 

The consultation was developed with a wide range of partners and a number of key themes are being consulted on:

  • prevention and public mental health - recognising the need to prevent as well as treat mental health and promote mental health and well-being.
    stigma - strengthening our focus on social inclusion and tackling stigma and discrimination wherever they occur.
  • early intervention - expanding the principle of early intervention to improve long-term outcomes.
  • personalised care - ensuring care is based on individuals' needs and wishes leading to recovery.
  • multi-agency commissioning/collaboration - working to achieve a joint approach between local authorities, the NHS and others, mirrored by cross-government collaboration.
  • innovation - seeking out new and dynamic ways to achieve our objectives based on research and new technologies.
  • value for money - delivering cost-effective and innovative services in a period of recession.
  • strengthening transition - improving the often difficult transition from child and adolescent mental health services to adult services, for those with continuing needs and issues.

 

 

9. New Inquiry: Terms of Reference — Social Care Services

Following the publication of the Green Paper, Shaping the Future of Care Together, the Commons Health Committee has decided to undertake an inquiry into the future of social care services. The inquiry will look at options for:

  • future funding of long-term residential and domiciliary care for older people and people with physical or learning disabilities;
  • personalisation of social care services;
  • more effective, consistent and user-friendly social care services.

Organisations and individuals are invited to submit written evidence. Please send your comments to Claire Churchill, Policy Administrator.

Other News

10. Department of Health's Delivering Same-Sex Accommodation (DSSA) Campaign

The DSSA programme aims to all but eliminate mixed-sex accommodation from hospitals in England by 2010. Measures include:

  • £100 million Privacy and Dignity Fund to support improvements and adjustments to hospital accommodation;
  • launching the 'Same-Sex Accommodation: Your Privacy, Our Responsibility' campaign, to provide information and guidance for hospitals, patients and the public;
  • sending an improvement team out to hospitals that need extra support;
  • introducing rigorous and transparent performance objectives for hospitals via the standard contract from April 2010.

 

 

 

11. Care Quality Commission: New mental health report

The Care Quality Commission has launched the final biennial report from their predecessor organisation, the Mental Health Act Commission. The report says that care for people detained under the Mental Health Act is in need of improvement and highlights the main areas of concern.

 

12. National Confidential Inquiry into Suicide and Homicides by People with Mental Illness: Homicides by mentally ill has risen

The number of people killed by individuals with mental illness in England and Wales increased between 1997 and 2005.  The rise occurred in people who were not under mental health care, and was not found in mental health patients.

The number of homicides committed by people with mental illness at the time of the offence increased from 54 in 1997 to over 70 in 2004 and 2005.  There was also a rise in the number of homicides by people with schizophrenia – from 25 in 1997 to 46 in 2004 and an estimated 40 in 2005. 

The annual report also found:

  • a fall in suicide by mental health patients overall and a continued fall in suicide by in-patients
  • suicide following absconding from the ward remains a serious problem
  • few serious incidents occurred following absconding from secure units.

 

13. Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health: Community Sentences with mental health treatment growing but a missed opportunity for most

More Mental Health Treatment Requirements are being issued to offenders on community sentences than ever before, but less than 1 in 100 offenders in the community get one, despite high levels of need for mental health care.

 

Lord Bradley obtained figures from a Parliamentary Question which show that 918 Mental Health Treatment Requirements (MHTRs) were given to offenders as part of a community order or a suspended sentence order in 2008, compared with 848 in 2007; this was the highest number given to date.

 

Sainsbury Centre policy officer Max Rutherford commented on the new figures: "The MHTR truly is a missed opportunity for the many thousands of people with mental health problems who go to prison each year on short sentences. Instead of being imprisoned and separated from their families, people could be getting mental health care as part of a community sentence, and building more productive lives."

 

14. NHS Evidence: new internet service for everyone in health and social care 

NHS Evidence is an internet-based service for everyone who works in health and social care to help them make informed decisions about treatments and resources.

The web portal provides free access to best practice, clinical and non-clinical information. NHS Evidence has also developed an accreditation process to help users recognise the most trusted sources of guidance, which includes clinical guidelines, clinical summaries and best practice statements. In future, the accreditation scheme may be extended to other types of information.

 

NHS Evidence supports a range of activities designed to encourage a change in practice. Significant new evidence is highlighted on a monthly basis in an electronic bulletin, Eyes on Evidence, for which there is free subscription via the portal, and annually through annual evidence updates in key topic areas. This work is supported by 34 specialist collections which make up NHS Evidence Health Information Resources. The purpose of the collections is to filter the huge quantity of published research, identify relevant sources of information and review new publications.

 

15. PMETB certification statistics: quarterly results published

To provide applicants and stakeholders with more insight into the work done by the certification directorate, PMETB has published statistics on the number of applications processed in each of the medical and surgical specialties. These show that between March and June 2009, PMETB issued decisions on over 1,200 certification applications.

 

16. Annual Deanery Reports now published 2008/09

The Annual Deanery Report (ADR) outlines deanery activity in the previous year, including how the deaneries are tackling problems, diseeminating good practice, and goals ser for the year ahead. The action plan is an annex of the deanery’s annual report to PMETB.

 

17. GMC urges doctors to take advantage of new route onto the Specialist Register

The GMC is concerned that there may be up to 1000 doctors who have yet to take advantage of the new route onto the Specialist Register. The route is for the 1000 to 1500 doctors who, whilst working in the NHS or UK Armed Forces, were appointed to consultant posts prior to 1997, but are not on the Specialist Register.

 

Neil Roberts, Director of Registration and Resources, said: “Not only is specialist registration necessary if a doctor wishes to take up a consultant post in the NHS, it will also mean that doctors will be able to participate in recertification when it is introduced. For those doctors who are already registered with the GMC, there is no fee for doing so. We urge the remaining doctors to get in touch and, if they are unsure whether they are eligible or not, to contact the GMC to clarify.”

 

18. Doctors fear stigma of mental illness

Only 1 in 5 doctors would seek advice from colleagues or other health professionals if they developed a mental illness, according to a new survey published by the Royal College of Physicians.

 

Three-quarters (73%) said they were most likely to speak to family or friends, while only 13% said they would speak to professional or governmental organisations, and just 7% would talk to colleagues. A further 7% said they would tell nobody.

 

The poll found that:

  • A third (33%) of non-psychiatric doctors said worries about career implications would affect their decision to disclose their illness.
  • 3 in 10 (30%) said they would be influenced by professional integrity and 1 in 5 (20%) said they were worried about the stigma of having a mental health problem.I
  • If they required inpatient treatment, they would choose either a local or distant private facility, while a further fifth (19%) said they would opt for NHS care, but away from their local area.
  • More than half (51%) said their decision was influenced by fears over confidentiality.

 

Dr Alfred White, speaking on behalf of the research team, said: "Doctors who are reluctant to seek professional advice for mental health issues may be putting themselves, and possibly also their patients, at risk. Doctors suffer higher levels of depression and substance misuse, as well as higher rates of suicide than the general population.


“The apparent lack of confidence in the current system protecting doctors' confidentiality may exacerbate these trends."

Dr White said researchers were concerned that there was a lack of options for doctors who feel they are mentally unwell, adding: "Greater emphasis is needed to educate doctors on mental health and to improve and extend the options open to them for accessing mental health support."

 

19. Updates from the Department of Health

a. Suicide prevention annual report

On 10 July the Suicide prevention annual report on progress 2008 was published, outlining what has been achieved in that year.

b. NHS credit crunch stressline

Trained health staff are offering self-care and self-help advice to people distressed by the impact of the recession, and sign-posting them to appropriate financial or other advice. Callers’ levels of distress will be assessed and, if necessary, they will be referred to local NHS services. 

c. Getting the medicines right

This evaluates key existing medicines management schemes and their applicability to acute mental health settings and suggests a five-stage model framework for delivering better medicines management. This guidance supports local decision-making in adopting more effective and personalised medicines procedures in acute mental health units.                      

d. MHRA/NPSA agreement to share patient safety incident data

This letter from the NPSA provides details on how to support trusts in safeguarding public health and improving patient safety, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency and the National Patient Safety Agency’s National Reporting and Learning Service have formalised an agreement for sharing patient safety incident data held by each organisation.

e. New council champions equality and diversity

A new Equality and Diversity Council, that will strengthen the national focus on improving quality in the NHS, was launched on 3 August. Chaired by David Nicholson, its key role will be reporting on equality and diversity issues to the NHS Management Board.

f. Examination for consent or treatment

This document updates that issued in 2001, and provides a revised guide to the legal framework that all health professionals need to take account of in obtaining valid consent for any examination, treatment or care they propose to undertake.

 

20. Time to Change: two new films to tackle the stigma surrounding mental health

Time to Change, a mental health anti-stigma campaign, launched two new films to coincide with a YouGov poll, reveals more than a third (34%) of the public believe people diagnosed with schizophrenia are likely to be violent.

 

The first film, entitled Schizo, plays on the negative stereotypes about people with schizophrenia. The second film, called Kid's Party, has been seeded into video sites with the title "Schizophrenic man terrifies kids at party".

 

Sue Baker, director of Time to Change, said: "Both films have been designed to attract members of the public who don't realise they are causing stigma and discrimination.

 

21.  What’s new online?

© 2009 Royal College of Psychiatrists