Improving in-patient mental health services for Black and minority ethnic patients


What is this project?

In February 2009, an independent expert panel was held at the Royal College of Psychiatrists.

 

The panel was instigated by Professor Dinesh Bhugra (President RCPsych), and chaired by Melba Wilson (National Director, Delivering Race Equality in Mental Health Programme/Health Development Unit, England). BME cover

 

The panel reviewed existing standards employed in the College Centre for Quality Improvement's accreditation and quality improvement networks which related to the care of Black and minority ethnic in-patients.

 

The report

In November 2009, the subsequent report - Improving in-patient mental health services for Black and minority ethnic patients - made recommendations for changes to these existing standards in 11 separate areas.  

 

Action taken by RCPsych

Two key actions have been taken:

 

  1. In 2010, core standards for use across all the CCQI's accreditation and quality improvement networks have taken into account key recommendations from the report;
  2. In 2011, a collaboration with Middlesex University is aiming to ensure that all mental health service staff who are participating in a CCQI network, will undertake a self-assessment of their effectiveness when working with patients from different cultural and ethnic backgrounds   This will be piloted in the first half of 2011, then implemented across the CCQI later in 2011.  

 

Why is it important?

There are 4.6 million people from Black and minority ethnic groups in the UK.

 

Reported problems which members of these groups can face in relation to in-patient mental health service provision include: sociocultural difficulties (health beliefs and mistrust of services), systemic problems (lack of culturally competent practices in mental health services), economic issues, and individual barriers (denial of mental health problems).

 

Research shows that BMEgroups are more likely than average to be admitted to mental health hospitals. Some BME groups also experience different pathways into acute care, and it is important to avoid aggregating all ethnic groups together where possible.

 

Other information

The aims and objectives of the panel were developed in close collaboration with the College Centre for Quality Improvement (CCQI). Project managers were consulted, and Adrian Worrall and Maureen McGeorge represented the CCQI on the panel.   Other panel members are listed in the main report.

 


 

This work was supported by the Royal College of Psychiatrists’ Policy Unit (Chris Fitch and Rowena Daw). Visit this website for more information on the CCQI.

 

© 2011 Royal College of Psychiatrists