From Toxic Institutions to Therapeutic Environments:
Residential Settings in Mental Health Services
Edited by Penelope Campling, Steffan Davies and Graeme Farquharson
In-patient and residential services still account for the bulk
of spending on mental health services, yet they tend to be
undermanaged, underresearched and neglected. The idea of how to
establish and protect a therapeutic environment is at the root of
residential mental health care, but has become lost in recent
years. There is an urgent need to reassert what this involves in
the context of current knowledge, practice and evidence. It has
become too easy to see in-patient settings as part of the problem,
rather than part of the cure. It is time to turn this situation
around.
Of interest to consultant psychiatrists, mental health service
managers, ward managers and senior nurses, and all those with
responsibility for in-patient settings, this book will interest all
those who encounter and who hope to change the in-patient
environment.
- Practical, jargon-free text.
- Contributions from service users and all professions within the
multidisciplinary team.
- Long-term, acute and specialist settings discussed.
You may also be interested in the book:
Intelligent Kindness: Reforming
the Culture of Healthcare
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“This book is a wake-up call for trainers and trainees.
Neglect supervised experience in large and small groups, neglect
the discipline of the community meeting, cease to regard patients
as people, and mental health services will become increasingly
impoverished.”
John Cox Secretary General, World Psychiatric
Association
Past President, Royal College of Psychiatrists
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“It is important for everyone who works in mental health care
to understand that a new age is upon us. As part of this
transformation, this book has an important role in raising
awareness of what goes wrong when an environment becomes
dehumanised and, conversely, what can be done to enhance and
humanise an environment so that it can fulfil its therapeutic
potential.”
Anthony Sheehan
Director of Care Services, Department of Health
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Contents
List of tables, boxes and figures
List of contributors
Acknowledgements
Foreword - John Cox
Foreword - Anthony Sheehan
Preface - Penelope Campling, Steffan Davies and Graeme
Farquharson
Part I. Understanding the problems
1. The historical context of therapeutic environments -
Kathleen Jones
2. How good staff become bad - Graeme Farquharson
3. Toxic institutions - Steffan Davies
4. A psychoanalytical understanding of what goes wrong: the
importance of projection - Penelope Campling
5. Users’ experiences of in-patient services - Alan Quirk and
Paul Lelliott
6. Difficulties with attachment and separation: joining and leaving
a therapeutic community - Nick Humphreys and Anthony
Bree
Part II. Towards a better future
7. The physical environment and use of space - Teresa von
Sommaruga Howard
8. Connecting with the natural environment - Sarah Paget and
Terry White
9. A gender-sensitive therapeutic environment for women - Sarah
Davenport
10. In-patient care and ethnic minority patients - Leela Thampy
and Dinesh Bhugra
11. Leadership and management in therapeutic institutions -
Graeme Farquharson
12. The quintessence of an effective team: some developmental
dynamics for staff groups - Rex Haigh
13. Preventing and managing violence and aggression in in-patient
settings - Mick Collins and Paul Munroe
14. Measuring the therapeutic environment - Christine Timko and
Rudolf H. Moos
Part III. Acute wards
15. What users want - Joel McCann
16. A carer’s perceptions of the therapeutic value of in-patient
settings - Peter Ruane
17. Acute psychiatric wards: an overview - Wilson
Firth
18. Developing the workforce - Justine Faulkner
19. Delivering psychological therapies in acute in-patient settings
- Peter Kinderman
20. What can psychotherapy contribute to improving the culture on
acute psychiatric wards? - Jeremy Holmes
Part IV. Specialist settings
21. The residential care and treatment of adolescents - Jim
Rose
22. The ideal home and community for people with learning
disabilities - Valerie Sinason and Sheila Hollins
23. Secure psychiatric services - Steffan Davies
24. A nurturing environment for older adults - Wendy Ferguson,
Shelley Hammersley and Lin Burton
25. Therapeutic communities - Sandra Kelly, Judith Hill,
Heather Boardman and Ian Overton
26. Rehabilitation and continuing care - John
Howat
Index