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Spirituality and
Psychiatry Special Interest Group
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Over recent years, there have been
a number of calls for an approach encompassing mind, body and
spirit. The College was urged to do so by its patron, HRH the
Prince of Wales in 1991. Professor Andrew Sims raised the issue
again in 1993 in his Presidential Valedictory Lecture, as did
Professor John Cox, the incumbent president of the College, at the
Annual College meeting of that same year.
In 1997, the Archbishop of
Canterbury addressed the Joint Conference of the College and the
Association of European Psychiatrists. There was widespread
interest in a groundbreaking series of Religion and Psychiatry
Conferences held at the Institute of Psychiatry and many other
regional initiatives have followed. A landmark survey in 1998 by
the Mental Health Foundation revealed that over fifty per cent of
service users hold religious or spiritual beliefs, which they see
as important in helping them cope with mental illness, and
highlighted the need expressed by many patients for encouragement
in discussing such concerns with their psychiatrists.
Spirituality can be as broad as
'the essentially human, personal and interpersonal dimension, which
integrates and transcends the cultural, religious, psychological,
social and emotional aspects of the person' or more specifically
'concerned with soul or spirit (the term 'spiritual' is now
included in DSM IV under the heading of 'other conditions that may
be a focus of clinical attention'). The Special Interest Group has
a correspondingly varied and wide-ranging agenda, including
consideration of protective factors that spiritually sustain the
patient in crisis and otherwise contribute to mental health.
Spiritual values have a
universality which brings together all involved in mental health
care. The Special Interest Group supports the exploration of such
fundamental questions as the purpose and meaning of life, which are
so important for mental health, as well as the problem of good and
evil and a wide range of specific experiences invested with
spiritual meaning including birth, death and near-death, mystical
and trance states and varieties of religious experience. Both
pathological and normal human experiences are considered in order
to understand better the overlap and difference between the
two.
The next SPSIG
programme is a one-day conference to be
held at the SCI, 15 Belgrave Square, on ‘Spirituality
in the Forensic Context: Offending, Reparation and Repair’
on 27 April 2012. The full
programme is available in the latest issue of
the Newsletter (No. 32). Details
and registration forms are also included in
the December 2011 issue of News and Notes for
SPSIG members. This meeting will be open to all members and
associates of the College, and their invited guests. Please
note the change of venue.
Membership of Special Interest Groups is open to all Members of
or Associates of the College. Non-college membership and guest
attendance is by invitation only.
To join, please complete our online application form or email the
College Membership
office.
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The membership of the group now stands at over 2600.
One-day meetings include:
- 'What do we mean by spirituality and its relation to
psychiatry?' (January 2000)
- 'Fear and Faith - the quandary of the psyche under threat'.
(April 2000)
- 'Avenues to peace of mind'. (October 2000)
- 'Forgiveness and reconciliation'. (January 2001)
- 'Engaging the spiritual mind'. (May 2001)
- 'The healing power of love'. (November 2001)
- 'Good and Evil - the challenge for Psychiatry'. (February
2002)
- 'Integrating Mind and Body: psycho-spiritual therapeutics'.
(July 2002)
- 'Pathways to Peace - East meets West'. (November 2002)
- 'Invited or Not, God is Here: spiritual aspects of the
therapeutic encounter'. (January 2003)
- 'Minds within Minds: the case for Spirit Release Therapy'. (May
2003)
- 'Spiritual issues in child psychiatry'. (October 2003)
- 'Prayer in the service of mental health'. (January 2004)
- ‘A Fatal Wound? Who and what does suicide destroy’. (October
2004)
- ‘What inspires the psychiatrist? Personal; beliefs, attitudes
and values’. (January 2005)
- '‘Special needs, special gifts - learning disability and
spirituality’. (October 2005)
- ‘Spirituality and religion in later Life’. (December 2005)
- 'Psychosis, psychedelics and the transpersonal Journey'. (March
2006)
- 'Sanity, Sex and the Sacred: exploring intersecting realms'.
(November 2006)
- 'Suffering - what is the point of it all?' (March 2007)
- 'Body and Spirit'. Joint meeting with the philosophy SIG. (May
2007)
- 'Spirituality and Psychopathology', held in association with
the Dutch Foundation for Psychiatry and Religion. (November
2007)
- 'Researching Spirituality: paradigms and empirical findings'.
(February 2008)
- 'Mindfulness, Meditation and Mental Health'. (November
2008)
- 'Consciousness and the Extended Mind'. (April 2009)
- 'Spirituality and Religion - Friends or Foes?' (November
2009)
- 'Spiritual and Religious Healing: Implications for Mental
Healthcare' (April 2010)
- 'Intolerant Secularisation' (October 2010)
- 'Spirituality and the Divided Brain' (March 2011)
Open conferences have included:
- ‘The Place of Spirituality in Psychiatry’ held jointly with the
Royal Society of Medicine (2002)
- ‘Beyond Death – Does Consciousness Survive?’ at Kings College
Hospital, London (2004)
- ‘Healing from Within and Beyond – the Therapeutic Power of
Altered States’ held jointly with the RSM (2005)
- 'Doctors, Clergy and the Troubled Soul: two professions, one
vocation?' held jointly with the Guild of Health, London
(2011)
At the College Annual Meeting
in Brighton in June, 2011, the SPSIG contributed two
lectures on the theme of ‘Spirituality: its evidence and
implementation in psychiatry’, by Dr Sarah Eagger and
Professor Patricia Casey.
In 2011, the College published the
Position Paper Recommendations for Psychiatrists on
Spirituality and Religion which can be downloaded
from the link on the SPSIG homepage.
The SPSIG supports an important
educational initiative launched by the Janki Foundation on ‘Values
in Healthcare’. Full details can be found in Newsletter No.
15. Email for enquiries on ordering the
pack. The Janki Foundation for Global Health Care, Values in
Healthcare, 449/451 High Road, London NW10 2JJ, UK. Tel: 0208 459
1400 / 9090
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